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Reference: 158/2005
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Judgement Details
Date
10/10/2005
Court
CIVIL COURT, FIRST HALL
Judiciary
AZZOPARDI JOSEPH
Parties
MALTA SHIPYARDS LTD C32345 vs GENERAL WORKERS UNION
ECLI
N/A
Judgement Type
PARTIAL SENTENCE
Linked Case
MALTA SHIPYARDS LTD C32345 vs GENERAL WORKERS UNION - 158/2005 - CIVIL COURT, FIRST HALL, MALTA
Appealed Details
Appealed
Yes
Keywords / Summary
Keywords
IMPJIEG, FTEHIM KOLLETTIV GHANDU NATURA KONTRATTWALI - IMPJIEG, KSUR TA` FTEHIM KOLLETTIV JISTA` JAGHTI LOK GHAL DANNI
Summary
Hu pacifiku illi ftehim kollettiv ghandu bhala oggett li jistabilixxi l-kundizzjonijiet u l-modalitajiet tax-xoghol tal-impjegati u li inoltre ftehim bhal dan jippresupponi dejjem li almenu meta gie ffirmat, dan ikun maghmul f'isem il-maggoranza (hamisn fil-mija u wiehed) tal-impjegati. Ghalhekk humeqjus bhala kuntratt, u allura ghandu jigi rispettat u osservat fit-termini tieghu kif jesprimu l-volonta' taz-zewg kontraenti.
In kwantu ghall kondizzjonjiet tax-xoghol il-ftehim kollettiv ghandu s-sahha ta' kuntratt u bhala tali ghandu jigi osservat - isegwi allura li jista' jigi legalmentinforzat. Dan ghaliex - b'differenza minn kuntratti ohra - parti minnu u cioe' l-ghaqda tax-xogholtaghti l-kunsens taghha ghan-nom tal-haddiema kollha mpjegati mal-parti l-ohra. Fi kliem iehor ma tkunx qed tobbliga ruhha.
Fl-ordinament guridiku taghna pero' huwa principju sagrosant illi fejn jirrigiwardja obbligazzjonijiet min jobbliga ruhu li jaghmel xi haga huwa passibbli ghad-danni jekk dik il-haga ma jaghmilhiex. Infatti skond l-Artikolu 959 tal-Kodici Civili l-kuntratt huwa msemmibhala wiehed mill-istituti li jnissel l-obbligazzjonijiet. Allura fil-fehma tal-Qorti wiehed irid jara t-terminu tal-ftehim in kwistjoni biex jikkonkludi jekk il-konvenuti obbligawx ruhhom jaghmlu xihaga li s-socjeta' attrici qed tallega li ma ghamlitx.
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